Paulo Entregou eles a Ha-Satan.
O que isto significa
Depois de muito pensar, eu cheguei à conclusão que se segue.
·
“Holding faith, and a good conscience;
which some having put away concerning faith have made shipwreck: of whom is Hymenaeus and Alexander; whom I have delivered unto Satan,
that they may learn not to blaspheme.” (1Timothy
1.19,20).
Aqui temos Himeneu e Alexandre. Quem são estes dois camaradas?
Muitos acham que este Alexandre é o mesmo citado nas passagens abaixo:
·
“The cloke
that I left at Troas with Carpus, when thou comest,
bring with thee, and the books, but especially the parchments. Alexander the
coppersmith did me much evil: the Lord reward him
according to his works: Alexander the coppersmith did me much evil: the Lord
reward him according to his works:” (2Timothy
4.14).
Com certeza não! Note que este Alexandre, além de ser distinguido pela
sua profissão (latoeiro), mora em Trôade.
·
“And the whole city was filled with
confusion: and having caught Gaius and Aristarchus, men of Macedonia, Paul's
companions in travel, they rushed with one accord into the theatre. And when
Paul would have entered in unto the people, the disciples suffered him not.
And certain of the chief of Asia, which were his friends, sent unto him,
desiring him that he would not adventure himself into the theatre. Some
therefore cried one thing, and some another: for the assembly was confused: and
the more part knew not wherefore they were come together. And they drew Alexander
out of the multitude, the Jews putting him forward. And Alexander beckoned
with the hand, and would have made his defence unto
the people. But when they knew that he was a Jew, all with one voice about the
space of two hours cried out, Great is Diana of the Ephesians.” (Acts 19.29-34).
Quanto a este Alexandre, este sim eu creio que se trata do mesmo
indivíduo. Afinal, ambos moram em Éfeso. É bem provável que, em Atos, Alexandre
estava tentando prejudicar Paulo incitando a multidão contra ele (afinal, Alexandre ainda não era um
dos discípulos de Paulo).
Todavia, depois ele deve ter se convertido e, mais tarde, blasfemado.
Quanto a Himeneu, podemos ler a respeito dele abaixo:
·
“And their word will eat as doth a
canker: of whom is Hymenaeus and Philetus;
who concerning the truth have erred, saying that the resurrection is past
already; and overthrow the faith of some.” (2Timothy
2.17,18).
Note como, após ser entregue a Satanás, ele contraiu uma gangrena. Isto
nos faz lembrar do que aconteceu a Jó:
·
“Now there was a day when the sons of
God came to present themselves before the LORD, and Satan came also among them.
And the LORD said unto Satan, Whence comest thou?
Then Satan answered the LORD, and said, From going to
and fro in the earth, and from walking up and down in
it. And the LORD said unto Satan, Hast thou considered my servant Job, that
there is none like him in the earth, a perfect and an upright man, one that feareth God, and escheweth evil?
Then Satan answered the LORD, and said, Doth Job fear God for nought? Hast not thou made an
hedge about him, and about his house, and about all that he hath on every side?
thou hast blessed the work of his hands, and his substance is increased in the
land. But put forth thine hand now, and touch all that he hath, and he will
curse thee to thy face. And the LORD said unto Satan, Behold, all that he
hath is in thy power; only upon himself put not forth thine hand. So Satan
went forth from the presence of the LORD.” (Job 1.6-10).
·
“Again there was a day when the sons of
God came to present themselves before the LORD, and Satan came also among them
to present himself before the LORD. And the LORD said unto Satan, From whence comest thou? And Satan answered the LORD, and said, From going to and fro in the
earth, and from walking up and down in it. And the LORD said unto Satan, Hast
thou considered my servant Job, that there is none like him in the earth, a
perfect and an upright man, one that feareth God, and
escheweth evil? and still he holdeth
fast his integrity, although thou movedst me against
him, to destroy him without cause. And Satan answered the LORD, and said, Skin
for skin, yea, all that a man hath will he give for his life. But put forth
thine hand now, and touch his bone and his flesh, and he will curse thee to thy
face. And the LORD said unto Satan, Behold, he is in thine hand; but save
his life. So went Satan forth from the presence of the LORD, and smote Job
with sore boils from the sole of his foot unto his crown.” (Job 2.1-7).
Aqui vê-se o Eterno entregando Jó e seus bens nas
mãos de Ha-Satan. Quando o Eterno entregou a Ha-Satan os bens de Jó, Ha-Satan os
destruiu (incluindo
os filhos dele). Quando o Eterno entregou Jó
a Ha-Satan, ele o encheu de tumores desde os pés até
o alto da cabeça.
Logo, entregar alguém a Ha-Satan
é um poder que o Eterno concedeu à Sua Igreja de poder, em nome de Jesus,
entregar alguém a Ha-Satan para que seu corpo físico
sofra alguma enfermidade grave e, com isto, sua carne (alma corrompida) seja destruída a fim de que o espírito deste
indivíduo seja salvo quando Jesus vier.
Note, contudo, que este ato de disciplina tem em
vista tem em vista a recuperação do pecador. Não é um ato de vingança.
·
“For I verily, as absent in body, but
present in spirit, have judged already, as though I were present, concerning
him that hath so done this deed, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, when ye
are gathered together, and my spirit, with the power of our Lord Jesus Christ,
to deliver such an one unto Satan for the destruction
of the flesh, that the spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord Jesus.” (1Corinthians 5.3-5).
Vem a questão: mas como é possível que a entrega de
alguém a Ha-Satan pode trazer salvação?
Eu custei a entender isto. Veja o que diz Isaías:
·
“Ah sinful nation, a people laden with
iniquity, a seed of evildoers, children that are corrupters: they have forsaken
the LORD, they have provoked the Holy One of Israel unto anger, they are gone
away backward. Why should ye be stricken any more? ye
will revolt more and more: the whole head is sick, and the whole heart faint.” (Isaiah 1.4,5).
Note que, quando o indivíduo é rebelde, não há
conserto para ele.
Todavia, para aquele que realmente é de Jesus, tal
entrega a Ha-Satan promove mesmo que se deu com Jó:
um encontro vivo com o próprio Eterno. Daí Paulo dizer:
·
“Now I rejoice, not that ye were made
sorry, but that ye sorrowed to repentance: for ye were made sorry after a godly
manner, that ye might receive damage by us in nothing. For godly sorrow worketh repentance to salvation not to be repented of: but
the sorrow of the world worketh death.” (2Corinthians 7.9,10).
Que Jesus nos ajude a termos a humildade para
aceitarmos de bom grado a correção do Eterno para, com isto, podermos desfrutar
da vida abundante que Jesus prometeu (João 10.10), a saber, uma
vida plena onde temos tudo o que é necessário para nós e para aqueles que o
Eterno nos deu (sem
de nada termos falta – Salmos 34.9; Mateus 6.33; Efésios 1.3; Filipenses
4.11-13; 2Pedro 1.3).
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